Расширения декартова дерева: различия между версиями
Перейти к навигации
Перейти к поиску
Ctrlalt (обсуждение | вклад) Нет описания правки |
Ctrlalt (обсуждение | вклад) Нет описания правки |
||
| Строка 1: | Строка 1: | ||
== Multimap с getMinValue == | |||
{|width=100% | |||
|width=50%| | |||
'''getMinValue(lKey, rKey)''' | |||
class Treap { | |||
inline static minstd_rand gen; | |||
struct Node { | |||
int key, priority, value, minValue; | |||
Node *left = 0, *right = 0; | |||
Node(int key, int value) : key(key), priority(gen()), value(value), minValue(value) {} | |||
} *root = 0; | |||
int getMinValue(Node *n) const { | |||
return n ? n->minValue : 1e9; | |||
} | |||
void update(Node *n) { | |||
if (n) | |||
n->minValue = min({ getMinValue(n->left), n->value, getMinValue(n->right) }); | |||
} | |||
Node *merge(Node *a, Node *b) { | |||
if (!a || !b) | |||
return a ? a : b; | |||
if (a->priority > b->priority) { | |||
a->right = merge(a->right, b); | |||
update(a); | |||
return a; | |||
} else { | |||
b->left = merge(a, b->left); | |||
update(b); | |||
return b; | |||
} | |||
} | |||
void split(Node *t, int key, Node *&a, Node *&b) { | |||
if (!t) { | |||
a = b = 0; | |||
return; | |||
} | |||
if (t->key < key) { | |||
split(t->right, key, t->right, b); | |||
a = t; | |||
} else { | |||
split(t->left, key, a, t->left); | |||
b = t; | |||
} | |||
update(a); | |||
update(b); | |||
} | |||
public: | |||
void insert(int key, int value) { | |||
Node *a, *b; | |||
split(root, key, a, b); | |||
root = merge(a, merge(new Node(key, value), b)); | |||
} | |||
void erase(int key) { | |||
Node *a, *b, *c; | |||
split(root, key, a, b); | |||
split(b, key + 1, b, c); | |||
root = merge(a, c); | |||
} | |||
void eraseOne(int key) { | |||
Node *a, *b, *c; | |||
split(root, key, a, b); | |||
split(b, key + 1, b, c); | |||
if (b) | |||
b = merge(b->left, b->right); | |||
root = merge(a, merge(b, c)); | |||
} | |||
int getMinValue(int lKey, int rKey) { | |||
Node *a, *b, *c; | |||
split(root, lKey, a, b); | |||
split(b, rKey + 1, b, c); | |||
int res = getMinValue(b); | |||
root = merge(a, merge(b, c)); | |||
return res; | |||
} | |||
}; | |||
|width=50%| | |||
'''getMinValue(lIndex, rIndex)''' | |||
class Treap { | |||
inline static minstd_rand gen; | |||
struct Node { | |||
int key, priority, size = 1, value, minValue; | |||
Node *left = 0, *right = 0; | |||
Node(int key, int value) : key(key), priority(gen()), value(value), minValue(value) {} | |||
} *root = 0; | |||
int getSize(Node *n) const { | |||
return n ? n->size : 0; | |||
} | |||
int getMinValue(Node *n) const { | |||
return n ? n->minValue : 1e9; | |||
} | |||
void update(Node *n) { | |||
if (n) { | |||
n->size = getSize(n->left) + 1 + getSize(n->right); | |||
n->minValue = min({ getMinValue(n->left), n->value, getMinValue(n->right) }); | |||
} | |||
} | |||
Node *merge(Node *a, Node *b) { | |||
if (!a || !b) | |||
return a ? a : b; | |||
if (a->priority > b->priority) { | |||
a->right = merge(a->right, b); | |||
update(a); | |||
return a; | |||
} else { | |||
b->left = merge(a, b->left); | |||
update(b); | |||
return b; | |||
} | |||
} | |||
void split(Node *t, int key, Node *&a, Node *&b) { | |||
if (!t) { | |||
a = b = 0; | |||
return; | |||
} | |||
if (t->key < key) { | |||
split(t->right, key, t->right, b); | |||
a = t; | |||
} else { | |||
split(t->left, key, a, t->left); | |||
b = t; | |||
} | |||
update(a); | |||
update(b); | |||
} | |||
void splitByIndex(Node *t, int index, Node *&a, Node *&b) { | |||
if (!t) { | |||
a = b = 0; | |||
return; | |||
} | |||
int leftSize = getSize(t->left); | |||
if (leftSize < index) { | |||
splitByIndex(t->right, index - leftSize - 1, t->right, b); | |||
a = t; | |||
} else { | |||
splitByIndex(t->left, index, a, t->left); | |||
b = t; | |||
} | |||
update(a); | |||
update(b); | |||
} | |||
public: | |||
void insert(int key, int value) { | |||
Node *a, *b; | |||
split(root, key, a, b); | |||
root = merge(a, merge(new Node(key, value), b)); | |||
} | |||
void erase(int key) { | |||
Node *a, *b, *c; | |||
split(root, key, a, b); | |||
split(b, key + 1, b, c); | |||
root = merge(a, c); | |||
} | |||
void eraseOne(int key) { | |||
Node *a, *b, *c; | |||
split(root, key, a, b); | |||
split(b, key + 1, b, c); | |||
if (b) | |||
b = merge(b->left, b->right); | |||
root = merge(a, merge(b, c)); | |||
} | |||
int getMinValue(int lIndex, int rIndex) { | |||
Node *a, *b, *c; | |||
splitByIndex(root, lIndex, a, b); | |||
splitByIndex(b, rIndex - lIndex + 1, b, c); | |||
int res = getMinValue(b); | |||
root = merge(a, merge(b, c)); | |||
return res; | |||
} | |||
}; | |||
|} | |||
minstd_rand gen; | == Multiset с indexOf(key), operator[], lessCount(key), greaterCount(key) == | ||
{|width=100% | |||
|width=50%| | |||
'''Одинаковые элементы хранятся в нескольких узлах''' | |||
class Treap { | |||
inline static minstd_rand gen; | |||
struct Node { | |||
int key, priority, size = 1; | |||
Node *left = 0, *right = 0; | |||
Node(int key) : key(key), priority(gen()) {} | |||
} *root = 0; | |||
int getSize(Node *n) const { | |||
return n ? n->size : 0; | |||
} | |||
void update(Node *n) { | |||
if (n) | |||
n->size = getSize(n->left) + 1 + getSize(n->right); | |||
} | |||
Node *merge(Node *a, Node *b) { | |||
if (!a || !b) | |||
return a ? a : b; | |||
if (a->priority > b->priority) { | |||
a->right = merge(a->right, b); | |||
update(a); | |||
return a; | |||
} else { | |||
b->left = merge(a, b->left); | |||
update(b); | |||
return b; | |||
} | |||
} | |||
void split(Node *t, int key, Node *&a, Node *&b) { | |||
if (!t) { | |||
a = b = 0; | |||
return; | |||
} | |||
if (t->key < key) { | |||
split(t->right, key, t->right, b); | |||
a = t; | |||
} else { | |||
split(t->left, key, a, t->left); | |||
b = t; | |||
} | |||
update(a); | |||
update(b); | |||
} | |||
int indexOf(Node *n, int key) const { | |||
if (!n) | |||
return 0; | |||
else if (key < n->key) | |||
return indexOf(n->left, key); | |||
else if (n->key == key) | |||
return getSize(n->left); | |||
else | |||
return getSize(n->left) + 1 + indexOf(n->right, key); | |||
} | |||
int getByIndex(Node *n, int index) const { | |||
int leftSize = getSize(n->left); | |||
if (leftSize > index) | |||
return getByIndex(n->left, index); | |||
else if (leftSize == index) | |||
return n->key; | |||
else | |||
return getByIndex(n->right, index - leftSize - 1); | |||
} | |||
public: | |||
int size() const { | |||
return getSize(root); | |||
} | |||
int indexOf(int key) const { | |||
return indexOf(root, key); | |||
} | |||
int operator[](int index) const { | |||
return getByIndex(root, index); | |||
} | |||
void insert(int key) { | |||
Node *a, *b; | |||
split(root, key, a, b); | |||
root = merge(a, merge(new Node(key), b)); | |||
} | |||
void erase(int key) { | |||
Node *a, *b, *c; | |||
split(root, key, a, b); | |||
split(b, key + 1, b, c); | |||
root = merge(a, c); | |||
} | |||
void eraseOne(int key) { | |||
Node *a, *b, *c; | |||
split(root, key, a, b); | |||
split(b, key + 1, b, c); | |||
if (b) | |||
b = merge(b->left, b->right); | |||
root = merge(a, merge(b, c)); | |||
} | |||
int lessCount(int key) { | |||
Node *a, *b; | |||
split(root, key, a, b); | |||
int res = getSize(a); | |||
root = merge(a, b); | |||
return res; | |||
} | |||
int lessEqualCount(int key) { | |||
Node *a, *b; | |||
split(root, key + 1, a, b); | |||
int res = getSize(a); | |||
root = merge(a, b); | |||
return res; | |||
} | |||
int greaterCount(int key) { | |||
Node *a, *b; | |||
split(root, key + 1, a, b); | |||
int res = getSize(b); | |||
root = merge(a, b); | |||
return res; | |||
} | |||
int greaterEqualCount(int key) { | |||
Node *a, *b; | |||
split(root, key, a, b); | |||
int res = getSize(b); | |||
root = merge(a, b); | |||
return res; | |||
} | |||
}; | |||
|width=50%| | |||
'''Одинаковые элементы хранятся в одном узле''' | |||
class Treap { | class Treap { | ||
inline static minstd_rand gen; | |||
struct Node { | struct Node { | ||
int key, priority, nodeSize, subtreeSize; | int key, priority, nodeSize = 1, subtreeSize = 1; | ||
Node *left, *right; | Node *left = 0, *right = 0; | ||
Node(int key) : key(key), priority(gen() | Node(int key) : key(key), priority(gen()) {} | ||
} *root; | } *root = 0; | ||
int getSubtreeSize(Node *n) const { | int getSubtreeSize(Node *n) const { | ||
return n ? n->subtreeSize : 0; | return n ? n->subtreeSize : 0; | ||
} | } | ||
void update(Node *n) { | void update(Node *n) { | ||
if (n) | if (n) | ||
n->subtreeSize = getSubtreeSize(n->left) + n->nodeSize + getSubtreeSize(n->right); | n->subtreeSize = getSubtreeSize(n->left) + n->nodeSize + getSubtreeSize(n->right); | ||
} | } | ||
Node *merge(Node *a, Node *b) { | Node *merge(Node *a, Node *b) { | ||
if (!a || !b) | if (!a || !b) | ||
return a ? a : b; | return a ? a : b; | ||
if (a->priority > b->priority) { | if (a->priority > b->priority) { | ||
a->right = merge(a->right, b); | a->right = merge(a->right, b); | ||
| Строка 31: | Строка 363: | ||
} | } | ||
} | } | ||
void split(Node *t, int key, Node *&a, Node *&b) { | void split(Node *t, int key, Node *&a, Node *&b) { | ||
if (!t) { | if (!t) { | ||
| Строка 46: | Строка 379: | ||
update(b); | update(b); | ||
} | } | ||
int indexOf(Node *n, int key) const { | int indexOf(Node *n, int key) const { | ||
if (!n) | if (!n) | ||
return 0; | return 0; | ||
else if (key < n->key) | |||
return indexOf(n->left, key); | |||
else if (n->key == key) | |||
return getSubtreeSize(n->left); | |||
else | |||
return getSubtreeSize(n->left) + n->nodeSize + indexOf(n->right, key); | return getSubtreeSize(n->left) + n->nodeSize + indexOf(n->right, key); | ||
} | } | ||
int getByIndex(Node *n, int index) const { | int getByIndex(Node *n, int index) const { | ||
int leftSize = getSubtreeSize(n->left); | int leftSize = getSubtreeSize(n->left); | ||
if (leftSize > index) | if (leftSize > index) | ||
return getByIndex(n->left, index); | return getByIndex(n->left, index); | ||
else if (leftSize + n->nodeSize >= index) | |||
return n->key; | |||
else | |||
return getByIndex(n->right, index - leftSize - n->nodeSize); | return getByIndex(n->right, index - leftSize - n->nodeSize); | ||
} | } | ||
public: | public: | ||
int size() const { | int size() const { | ||
return getSubtreeSize(root); | return getSubtreeSize(root); | ||
} | } | ||
int indexOf(int key) const { | int indexOf(int key) const { | ||
return indexOf(root, key); | return indexOf(root, key); | ||
} | } | ||
int operator [] (int index) const { | |||
int operator[](int index) const { | |||
return getByIndex(root, index); | return getByIndex(root, index); | ||
} | } | ||
void insert(int key) { | void insert(int key) { | ||
Node * | Node *a, *b, *c; | ||
split(root, key, | split(root, key, a, b); | ||
split( | split(b, key + 1, b, c); | ||
if ( | if (b) { | ||
b->nodeSize++; | |||
b->subtreeSize++; | |||
} else { | } else { | ||
b = new Node(key); | |||
} | } | ||
root = merge(a, merge(b, c)); | |||
} | } | ||
void erase(int key) { | void erase(int key) { | ||
Node * | Node *a, *b, *c; | ||
split(root, key, | split(root, key, a, b); | ||
split( | split(b, key + 1, b, c); | ||
root = merge( | root = merge(a, c); | ||
} | } | ||
void eraseOne(int key) { | void eraseOne(int key) { | ||
Node * | Node *a, *b, *c; | ||
split(root, key, | split(root, key, a, b); | ||
split( | split(b, key + 1, b, c); | ||
if ( | if (b) { | ||
b->nodeSize--; | |||
b->subtreeSize--; | |||
if (! | if (!b->nodeSize) | ||
b = 0; | |||
} | } | ||
root = merge(a, merge(b, c)); | |||
root = merge( | } | ||
int lessCount(int key) { | |||
Node *a, *b; | |||
split(root, key, a, b); | |||
int res = getSize(a); | |||
root = merge(a, b); | |||
return res; | |||
} | |||
int lessEqualCount(int key) { | |||
Node *a, *b; | |||
split(root, key + 1, a, b); | |||
int res = getSize(a); | |||
root = merge(a, b); | |||
return res; | |||
} | |||
int greaterCount(int key) { | |||
Node *a, *b; | |||
split(root, key + 1, a, b); | |||
int res = getSize(b); | |||
root = merge(a, b); | |||
return res; | |||
} | |||
int greaterEqualCount(int key) { | |||
Node *a, *b; | |||
split(root, key, a, b); | |||
int res = getSize(b); | |||
root = merge(a, b); | |||
return res; | |||
} | } | ||
}; | }; | ||
|} | |||
== Set с find_by_order(index) и order_of_key(key) через __gnu_pbds == | |||
#include <ext/pb_ds/assoc_container.hpp> | |||
#include <ext/pb_ds/tree_policy.hpp> | |||
using namespace __gnu_pbds; | |||
using ordered_set = tree<int, null_type, less<int>, rb_tree_tag, tree_order_statistics_node_update>; | |||
* [http://codeforces.com/contest/61/submission/61118877 Пример решения] | |||
* [https://codeforces.com/blog/entry/11080 Codeforces — C++ STL: Policy based data structures] | |||
== Прочее == | |||
struct TN { | struct TN { | ||
Версия от 21:55, 9 декабря 2022
Multimap с getMinValue
|
getMinValue(lKey, rKey) class Treap {
inline static minstd_rand gen;
struct Node {
int key, priority, value, minValue;
Node *left = 0, *right = 0;
Node(int key, int value) : key(key), priority(gen()), value(value), minValue(value) {}
} *root = 0;
int getMinValue(Node *n) const {
return n ? n->minValue : 1e9;
}
void update(Node *n) {
if (n)
n->minValue = min({ getMinValue(n->left), n->value, getMinValue(n->right) });
}
Node *merge(Node *a, Node *b) {
if (!a || !b)
return a ? a : b;
if (a->priority > b->priority) {
a->right = merge(a->right, b);
update(a);
return a;
} else {
b->left = merge(a, b->left);
update(b);
return b;
}
}
void split(Node *t, int key, Node *&a, Node *&b) {
if (!t) {
a = b = 0;
return;
}
if (t->key < key) {
split(t->right, key, t->right, b);
a = t;
} else {
split(t->left, key, a, t->left);
b = t;
}
update(a);
update(b);
}
public:
void insert(int key, int value) {
Node *a, *b;
split(root, key, a, b);
root = merge(a, merge(new Node(key, value), b));
}
void erase(int key) {
Node *a, *b, *c;
split(root, key, a, b);
split(b, key + 1, b, c);
root = merge(a, c);
}
void eraseOne(int key) {
Node *a, *b, *c;
split(root, key, a, b);
split(b, key + 1, b, c);
if (b)
b = merge(b->left, b->right);
root = merge(a, merge(b, c));
}
int getMinValue(int lKey, int rKey) {
Node *a, *b, *c;
split(root, lKey, a, b);
split(b, rKey + 1, b, c);
int res = getMinValue(b);
root = merge(a, merge(b, c));
return res;
}
};
|
getMinValue(lIndex, rIndex) class Treap {
inline static minstd_rand gen;
struct Node {
int key, priority, size = 1, value, minValue;
Node *left = 0, *right = 0;
Node(int key, int value) : key(key), priority(gen()), value(value), minValue(value) {}
} *root = 0;
int getSize(Node *n) const {
return n ? n->size : 0;
}
int getMinValue(Node *n) const {
return n ? n->minValue : 1e9;
}
void update(Node *n) {
if (n) {
n->size = getSize(n->left) + 1 + getSize(n->right);
n->minValue = min({ getMinValue(n->left), n->value, getMinValue(n->right) });
}
}
Node *merge(Node *a, Node *b) {
if (!a || !b)
return a ? a : b;
if (a->priority > b->priority) {
a->right = merge(a->right, b);
update(a);
return a;
} else {
b->left = merge(a, b->left);
update(b);
return b;
}
}
void split(Node *t, int key, Node *&a, Node *&b) {
if (!t) {
a = b = 0;
return;
}
if (t->key < key) {
split(t->right, key, t->right, b);
a = t;
} else {
split(t->left, key, a, t->left);
b = t;
}
update(a);
update(b);
}
void splitByIndex(Node *t, int index, Node *&a, Node *&b) {
if (!t) {
a = b = 0;
return;
}
int leftSize = getSize(t->left);
if (leftSize < index) {
splitByIndex(t->right, index - leftSize - 1, t->right, b);
a = t;
} else {
splitByIndex(t->left, index, a, t->left);
b = t;
}
update(a);
update(b);
}
public:
void insert(int key, int value) {
Node *a, *b;
split(root, key, a, b);
root = merge(a, merge(new Node(key, value), b));
}
void erase(int key) {
Node *a, *b, *c;
split(root, key, a, b);
split(b, key + 1, b, c);
root = merge(a, c);
}
void eraseOne(int key) {
Node *a, *b, *c;
split(root, key, a, b);
split(b, key + 1, b, c);
if (b)
b = merge(b->left, b->right);
root = merge(a, merge(b, c));
}
int getMinValue(int lIndex, int rIndex) {
Node *a, *b, *c;
splitByIndex(root, lIndex, a, b);
splitByIndex(b, rIndex - lIndex + 1, b, c);
int res = getMinValue(b);
root = merge(a, merge(b, c));
return res;
}
};
|
Multiset с indexOf(key), operator[], lessCount(key), greaterCount(key)
|
Одинаковые элементы хранятся в нескольких узлах class Treap {
inline static minstd_rand gen;
struct Node {
int key, priority, size = 1;
Node *left = 0, *right = 0;
Node(int key) : key(key), priority(gen()) {}
} *root = 0;
int getSize(Node *n) const {
return n ? n->size : 0;
}
void update(Node *n) {
if (n)
n->size = getSize(n->left) + 1 + getSize(n->right);
}
Node *merge(Node *a, Node *b) {
if (!a || !b)
return a ? a : b;
if (a->priority > b->priority) {
a->right = merge(a->right, b);
update(a);
return a;
} else {
b->left = merge(a, b->left);
update(b);
return b;
}
}
void split(Node *t, int key, Node *&a, Node *&b) {
if (!t) {
a = b = 0;
return;
}
if (t->key < key) {
split(t->right, key, t->right, b);
a = t;
} else {
split(t->left, key, a, t->left);
b = t;
}
update(a);
update(b);
}
int indexOf(Node *n, int key) const {
if (!n)
return 0;
else if (key < n->key)
return indexOf(n->left, key);
else if (n->key == key)
return getSize(n->left);
else
return getSize(n->left) + 1 + indexOf(n->right, key);
}
int getByIndex(Node *n, int index) const {
int leftSize = getSize(n->left);
if (leftSize > index)
return getByIndex(n->left, index);
else if (leftSize == index)
return n->key;
else
return getByIndex(n->right, index - leftSize - 1);
}
public:
int size() const {
return getSize(root);
}
int indexOf(int key) const {
return indexOf(root, key);
}
int operator[](int index) const {
return getByIndex(root, index);
}
void insert(int key) {
Node *a, *b;
split(root, key, a, b);
root = merge(a, merge(new Node(key), b));
}
void erase(int key) {
Node *a, *b, *c;
split(root, key, a, b);
split(b, key + 1, b, c);
root = merge(a, c);
}
void eraseOne(int key) {
Node *a, *b, *c;
split(root, key, a, b);
split(b, key + 1, b, c);
if (b)
b = merge(b->left, b->right);
root = merge(a, merge(b, c));
}
int lessCount(int key) {
Node *a, *b;
split(root, key, a, b);
int res = getSize(a);
root = merge(a, b);
return res;
}
int lessEqualCount(int key) {
Node *a, *b;
split(root, key + 1, a, b);
int res = getSize(a);
root = merge(a, b);
return res;
}
int greaterCount(int key) {
Node *a, *b;
split(root, key + 1, a, b);
int res = getSize(b);
root = merge(a, b);
return res;
}
int greaterEqualCount(int key) {
Node *a, *b;
split(root, key, a, b);
int res = getSize(b);
root = merge(a, b);
return res;
}
};
|
Одинаковые элементы хранятся в одном узле class Treap {
inline static minstd_rand gen;
struct Node {
int key, priority, nodeSize = 1, subtreeSize = 1;
Node *left = 0, *right = 0;
Node(int key) : key(key), priority(gen()) {}
} *root = 0;
int getSubtreeSize(Node *n) const {
return n ? n->subtreeSize : 0;
}
void update(Node *n) {
if (n)
n->subtreeSize = getSubtreeSize(n->left) + n->nodeSize + getSubtreeSize(n->right);
}
Node *merge(Node *a, Node *b) {
if (!a || !b)
return a ? a : b;
if (a->priority > b->priority) {
a->right = merge(a->right, b);
update(a);
return a;
} else {
b->left = merge(a, b->left);
update(b);
return b;
}
}
void split(Node *t, int key, Node *&a, Node *&b) {
if (!t) {
a = b = 0;
return;
}
if (t->key < key) {
split(t->right, key, t->right, b);
a = t;
} else {
split(t->left, key, a, t->left);
b = t;
}
update(a);
update(b);
}
int indexOf(Node *n, int key) const {
if (!n)
return 0;
else if (key < n->key)
return indexOf(n->left, key);
else if (n->key == key)
return getSubtreeSize(n->left);
else
return getSubtreeSize(n->left) + n->nodeSize + indexOf(n->right, key);
}
int getByIndex(Node *n, int index) const {
int leftSize = getSubtreeSize(n->left);
if (leftSize > index)
return getByIndex(n->left, index);
else if (leftSize + n->nodeSize >= index)
return n->key;
else
return getByIndex(n->right, index - leftSize - n->nodeSize);
}
public:
int size() const {
return getSubtreeSize(root);
}
int indexOf(int key) const {
return indexOf(root, key);
}
int operator[](int index) const {
return getByIndex(root, index);
}
void insert(int key) {
Node *a, *b, *c;
split(root, key, a, b);
split(b, key + 1, b, c);
if (b) {
b->nodeSize++;
b->subtreeSize++;
} else {
b = new Node(key);
}
root = merge(a, merge(b, c));
}
void erase(int key) {
Node *a, *b, *c;
split(root, key, a, b);
split(b, key + 1, b, c);
root = merge(a, c);
}
void eraseOne(int key) {
Node *a, *b, *c;
split(root, key, a, b);
split(b, key + 1, b, c);
if (b) {
b->nodeSize--;
b->subtreeSize--;
if (!b->nodeSize)
b = 0;
}
root = merge(a, merge(b, c));
}
int lessCount(int key) {
Node *a, *b;
split(root, key, a, b);
int res = getSize(a);
root = merge(a, b);
return res;
}
int lessEqualCount(int key) {
Node *a, *b;
split(root, key + 1, a, b);
int res = getSize(a);
root = merge(a, b);
return res;
}
int greaterCount(int key) {
Node *a, *b;
split(root, key + 1, a, b);
int res = getSize(b);
root = merge(a, b);
return res;
}
int greaterEqualCount(int key) {
Node *a, *b;
split(root, key, a, b);
int res = getSize(b);
root = merge(a, b);
return res;
}
};
|
Set с find_by_order(index) и order_of_key(key) через __gnu_pbds
#include <ext/pb_ds/assoc_container.hpp> #include <ext/pb_ds/tree_policy.hpp> using namespace __gnu_pbds; using ordered_set = tree<int, null_type, less<int>, rb_tree_tag, tree_order_statistics_node_update>;
Прочее
struct TN {
int v, p, c, maxV;
TN *l, *r;
TN(int V) : v(V), p(rand()), c(1), maxV(V), l(0), r(0) {}
};
class ITreap {
TN *root;
int getMaxV(TN *n) {
return n ? n->maxV : -(1 << 30);
}
int getC(TN *n) {
return n ? n->c : 0;
}
void update(TN *n) {
if (!n)
return;
n->c = 1 + getC(n->l) + getC(n->r);
n->maxV = max(n->v, max(getMaxV(n->l), getMaxV(n->r)));
}
TN *merge(TN *a, TN *b) {
if (!a || !b)
return a ? a : b;
if (a->p > b->p) {
a->r = merge(a->r, b);
update(a);
return a;
} else {
b->l = merge(a, b->l);
update(b);
return b;
}
}
void split(TN *t, int k, TN *&a, TN *&b) {
if (!t) {
a = b = 0;
return;
}
if (getC(t->l) < k) {
split(t->r, k - getC(t->l) - 1, t->r, b);
a = t;
} else {
split(t->l, k, a, t->l);
b = t;
}
update(a);
update(b);
}
public:
ITreap() : root(0) {}
int size() {
return getC(root);
}
void insert(int pos, int v) {
TN *a, *b;
split(root, pos, a, b);
root = merge(a, merge(new TN(v), b));
}
int getMax(int l, int r) {
TN *a, *b, *c;
split(root, l, a, b);
split(b, r - l + 1, b, c);
int res = getMaxV(b);
root = merge(a, merge(b, c));
return res;
}
};
minstd_rand gen;
class ITreap {
struct Node {
int value, priority, size = 1, rev = 0;
Node *l = 0, *r = 0;
Node(int value) : value(value), priority(gen()) {}
} *root = 0;
int getSize(Node *n) {
return n ? n->size : 0;
}
void push(Node *n) {
if (n && n->rev) {
swap(n->l, n->r);
if (n->l)
n->l->rev ^= 1;
if (n->r)
n->r->rev ^= 1;
n->rev = 0;
}
}
void update(Node *n) {
if (n)
n->size = 1 + getSize(n->l) + getSize(n->r);
}
Node *merge(Node *a, Node *b) {
push(a);
push(b);
if (!a || !b)
return a ? a : b;
if (a->priority > b->priority) {
a->r = merge(a->r, b);
update(a);
return a;
} else {
b->l = merge(a, b->l);
update(b);
return b;
}
}
void split(Node *t, int k, Node *&a, Node *&b) {
push(t);
if (!t) {
a = b = 0;
return;
}
if (getSize(t->l) < k) {
split(t->r, k - getSize(t->l) - 1, t->r, b);
a = t;
} else {
split(t->l, k, a, t->l);
b = t;
}
update(a);
update(b);
}
public:
void pushBack(int value) {
root = merge(root, new Node(value));
}
void reverse(int l, int r) {
Node *a, *b, *c;
split(root, l, a, b);
split(b, r - l + 1, b, c);
b->rev = 1;
root = merge(a, merge(b, c));
}
int get(int i) {
Node *a, *b, *c;
split(root, i, a, b);
split(b, 1, b, c);
int res = b->value;
root = merge(a, merge(b, c));
return res;
}
};
Ссылки
Теория:
- Фолунин В. — Декартово дерево по неявному ключу
- e-maxx.ru — Неявные декартовы деревья
- neerc.ifmo.ru/wiki — Декартово дерево по неявному ключу
- habrahabr.ru — Декартово дерево: Часть 3. Декартово дерево по неявному ключу
- Иващенко Д., Семенов К. Декартово дерево
Код:
- github.com/indy256/codelibrary/blob/master/cpp/structures/treap_indexed.cpp
- Algos — Cartesian tree using implicit keys
Задачи: